**Fascia and Bargeboard:**
– Fascia:
– Refers to a band under the roof edge.
– Used as a cornice surface visible from outside.
– Derives from Latin meaning band or ribbon.
– Caps the end of rafters outside a building.
– Plain band above columns in classical architecture.
– Bargeboard:
– Gives strength to projecting gables of a roof.
– Masks and protects exposed end of horizontal timbers.
– Can be moulded or carved.
– Often features cusped lower edges.
– Elaborate designs seen in historical examples.
**Soffit:**
– Describes the underside of construction elements.
– Bridges the gap between house wall and roof.
– Can vary in exposure profile.
– Can be ventilated for attic cooling.
– Typically nailed to lookout rafters.
**Gutter:**
– Collects and diverts rainwater from the roof.
– Protects building foundation from water damage.
– Helps prevent leaks and erosion.
– Can be made from various materials.
– Channels water to a downspout for discharge or collection.
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Roofline is used to describe the fascia, soffits, bargeboards and antefixes that forms the frontage immediately below the roof and the eaves of many homes and buildings. These are traditionally made from wood, but can be made of a variety of different materials, including plastic, such as polyvinyl chloride.
Definition from ChatGPT:
Roofline:
The term "roofline" refers to the outline or profile of a roof as seen from the side. It typically includes the pitch, shape, and structure of the roof, and can vary depending on the architectural style of the building. The roofline plays a significant role in the overall appearance and design of a structure.